AISI 316L, additively manufactured, PBF-LB (St_W_50_v_2)
The elastic properties (Young's modulus, shear modulus) of austenitic stainless steel AISI 316L were investigated between room temperature and 900 °C in an additively manufactured variant (laser powder bed fusion, PBF‑LB/M) and from a conventional process route (hot rolled sheet). The moduli were determined using the dynamic resonance method. The data set includes information on processing parameters, heat treatments, grain size, specimen dimensions and weight, Young’s and shear modulus as well as their measurement uncertainty.
The dataset was generated in an accredited testing lab using calibrated measuring equipment. The calibrations meet the requirements of the test procedure and are metrologically traceable. The dataset was audited as BAM reference data. The dataset was made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode).
- Measurement of Young´s modulus and shear modulus: Elastotron 2000 (HTM Reetz, Berlin, Germany)
- T = temperature
- m = mass
- ff(e) = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in flexure (edge wise)
- ff(f) = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in flexure (flat wise)
- ft = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in torsion
Herstellungsverfahren und Ausgangsmaterialien
Physikalische Eigenschaften
Name | Wert | Bemerkung | Messverfahren und -bedingungen |
---|---|---|---|
(mittlere) Korngröße | 0.073 mm | EBSD, section parallel to building direction | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 63.93 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.01 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.12 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.23 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.35 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.48 mm | T = 500 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.54 mm | T = 550 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.61 mm | T = 600 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.75 mm | T = 700 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 64.9 mm | T = 800 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.855 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.862 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.872 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.882 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.894 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.905 mm | T = 500 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.911 mm | T = 550 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.917 mm | T = 600 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.93 mm | T = 700 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 5.944 mm | T = 800 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.003 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.007 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.012 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.017 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.023 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.029 mm | T = 500 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.032 mm | T = 550 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.035 mm | T = 600 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.042 mm | T = 700 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.048 mm | T = 800 °C | |
Dichte | 7.936 g/cm³ | T = 24 °C | |
7.908 g/cm³ | T = 100 °C | ||
7.868 g/cm³ | T = 200 °C | ||
7.826 g/cm³ | T = 300 °C | ||
7.782 g/cm³ | T = 400 °C | ||
7.736 g/cm³ | T = 500 °C | ||
7.712 g/cm³ | T = 550 °C | ||
7.688 g/cm³ | T = 600 °C | ||
7.638 g/cm³ | T = 700 °C | ||
7.587 g/cm³ | T = 800 °C | ||
Mechanische Eigenschaften | |||
Schubmodul | 81 GPa | ft = 18807.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C |
78 GPa | ft = 18411.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
74 GPa | ft = 17949.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
70 GPa | ft = 17527.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
67 GPa | ft = 17120.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
63 GPa | ft = 16701.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 500 °C | |
62 GPa | ft = 16485.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 550 °C | |
60 GPa | ft = 16265.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 600 °C | |
57 GPa | ft = 15836.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 700 °C | |
54 GPa | ft = 15395.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 800 °C | |
Zug-Elastizitätsmodul | 180 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C |
181 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3581.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C | |
179 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6802.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C | |
173 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
174 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3510.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
171 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6663.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
164 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
165 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3424.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
163 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6501.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
156 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
157 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3345.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
155 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6352.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
149 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
149 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3264.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
148 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6200.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
141 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 500 °C | |
142 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3186.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 500 °C | |
140 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 6049.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 500 °C | |
137 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 550 °C | |
138 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3146.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 550 °C | |
137 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 5973.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 550 °C | |
134 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 600 °C | |
134 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3102.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 600 °C | |
133 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 5895.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 600 °C | |
126 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 700 °C | |
127 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 3019.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 700 °C | |
125 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 5734.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 700 °C | |
119 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 800 °C | |
120 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 2934.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 800 °C | |
118 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 5570.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 800 °C | |
Thermische Eigenschaften | |||
linearer Längenausdehnungskoeffizient | 16 10⁻⁶/K | T = 100 °C | |
16.5 10⁻⁶/K | T = 200 °C | ||
17 10⁻⁶/K | T = 300 °C | ||
17.5 10⁻⁶/K | T = 400 °C | ||
18 10⁻⁶/K | T = 500 °C | ||
18.3 10⁻⁶/K | T = 550 °C | ||
18.5 10⁻⁶/K | T = 600 °C | ||
19 10⁻⁶/K | T = 700 °C | ||
19.5 10⁻⁶/K | T = 800 °C |
Abbildungen und Diagramme
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Webseite | Mehr Details | Zu den Materialien von SLUB Dresden
- Birgit Rehmer, Faruk Bayram, Luis Alexander Ávila Calderón, Gunther Mohr, Birgit Skrotzki: Elastic modulus data for additively and conventionally manufactured variants of Ti-6Al-4V, IN718 and AISI 316 L. In: Scientific Data. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023.
- Rehmer, B., Bayram, F., Ávila Calderón, L. A., Mohr, G., & Skrotzki, B. (2023). BAM reference data: Temperature-dependent Young's and shear modulus data for additively and conventionally manufactured variants of austenitic stainless steel AISI 316L (1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo.
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Die BAM Referenzdaten wurden von der Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM) unter der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode) auf Zenodo bereitgestellt.Die SLUB hat die bereitgestellten Inhalte einer Normalisierung unterzogen, die notwendig ist, um eine umfassende Recherche und die Vergleichbarkeit der Materialien zu ermöglichen. Trotz größter zumutbarer Sorgfalt können bei diesem Normalisierungsprozess Fehler auftreten, weshalb ausdrücklich darauf hingewiesen wird, dass auf Grundlage der im Material Hub vorhandenen Daten keine Entscheidungen zur Verwendung oder Anschaffung eines Materials getroffen werden dürfen. Vielmehr ist es notwendig den Datenerzeuger im Vorfeld einer solchen Entscheidung direkt zu kontaktieren, um die Korrektheit der Daten zu verifizieren.
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