Ti-6Al-4V, conventionally hot-formed (Ti_C_L_1)
The elastic properties (Young's modulus, shear modulus) of titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V were investigated between room temperature and 400 °C in an additively manufactured variant (laser-based directed energy deposition with powder as feedstock, DED-LB/M) and from a conventional process route (hot rolled bar). The moduli were determined using the dynamic resonance method. The data set includes information on processing parameters, heat treatments, microstructure, grain size, specimen dimensions and weight, Young’s and shear modulus as well as their measurement uncertainty.
The dataset was generated in an accredited testing lab using calibrated measuring equipment. The calibrations meet the requirements of the test procedure and are metrologically traceable. The dataset was audited as BAM reference data. The dataset was made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode).
Further information on data and data acquisition, analysis, and experimental details are given in “Elastic modulus data for additively and conventionally manufactured variants of Ti‑6Al‑4V, IN718 and AISI 316L” published in Scientific Data.
- lamellar microstructure
- Measurement of Young´s modulus and shear modulus: Elastotron 2000 (HTM Reetz, Berlin, Germany)
- T = temperature
- m = mass
- ff(e) = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in flexure (edge wise)
- ff(f) = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in flexure (flat wise)
- ft = fundamental resonance frequency of the bar in torsion
Herstellungsverfahren und Ausgangsmaterialien
Physikalische Eigenschaften
Name | Wert | Bemerkung | Messverfahren und -bedingungen |
---|---|---|---|
(mittlere) Korngröße | 0.899 mm | beta-grain size | EBSD, cross-section |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.02 mm | T = 50 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.07 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.11 mm | T = 150 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.16 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.21 mm | T = 250 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.25 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.3 mm | T = 350 °C | |
Abmessung (Länge) | 100.35 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 8.995 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 8.997 mm | T = 50 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.001 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.005 mm | T = 150 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.009 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.013 mm | T = 250 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.018 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.022 mm | T = 350 °C | |
Abmessung (Breite) | 9.027 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.001 mm | T = 24 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.002 mm | T = 50 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.003 mm | T = 100 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.004 mm | T = 150 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.006 mm | T = 200 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.007 mm | T = 250 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.009 mm | T = 300 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.01 mm | T = 350 °C | |
Abmessung (Tiefe) | 3.012 mm | T = 400 °C | |
Dichte | 4.418 g/cm³ | T = 24 °C | |
4.415 g/cm³ | T = 50 °C | ||
4.409 g/cm³ | T = 100 °C | ||
4.403 g/cm³ | T = 150 °C | ||
4.397 g/cm³ | T = 200 °C | ||
4.391 g/cm³ | T = 250 °C | ||
4.384 g/cm³ | T = 300 °C | ||
4.378 g/cm³ | T = 350 °C | ||
4.371 g/cm³ | T = 400 °C | ||
Mechanische Eigenschaften | |||
Schubmodul | 45 GPa | ft = 8979.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C |
44 GPa | ft = 8910.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 50 °C | |
43 GPa | ft = 8795.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
42 GPa | ft = 8681.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 150 °C | |
41 GPa | ft = 8579.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
40 GPa | ft = 8469.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 250 °C | |
39 GPa | ft = 8357.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
38 GPa | ft = 8247.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 350 °C | |
37 GPa | ft = 8139.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
Zug-Elastizitätsmodul | 117 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C |
116 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1579.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C | |
117 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4624.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 24 °C | |
115 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 50 °C | |
115 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1569.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 50 °C | |
115 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4592.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 50 °C | |
112 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
112 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1551.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
113 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4540.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 100 °C | |
110 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 150 °C | |
110 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1532.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 150 °C | |
110 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4488.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 150 °C | |
107 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
107 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1514.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
107 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4437.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 200 °C | |
105 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 250 °C | |
104 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1497.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 250 °C | |
105 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4384.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 250 °C | |
102 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
102 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1479.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
102 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4331.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 300 °C | |
100 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 350 °C | |
99 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1460.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 350 °C | |
100 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4277.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 350 °C | |
97 GPa | mean | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
97 GPa | flat-wise in the thickness direction, ff(f) = 1443.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
97 GPa | edge-wise in the width direction, ff(e) = 4226.0 Hz | ASTM E 1875, T = 400 °C | |
Thermische Eigenschaften | |||
linearer Längenausdehnungskoeffizient | 8.4 10⁻⁶/K | T = 50 °C | |
8.6 10⁻⁶/K | T = 100 °C | ||
8.8 10⁻⁶/K | T = 150 °C | ||
9 10⁻⁶/K | T = 200 °C | ||
9.08 10⁻⁶/K | T = 250 °C | ||
9.17 10⁻⁶/K | T = 300 °C | ||
9.26 10⁻⁶/K | T = 350 °C | ||
9.35 10⁻⁶/K | T = 400 °C |
Abbildungen und Diagramme
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Webseite | Mehr Details | Zu den Materialien von SLUB Dresden
- Birgit Rehmer, Faruk Bayram, Luis Alexander Ávila Calderón, Gunther Mohr, Birgit Skrotzki: Elastic modulus data for additively and conventionally manufactured variants of Ti-6Al-4V, IN718 and AISI 316 L. In: Scientific Data. Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023.
- Rehmer, B., Bayram, F., Ávila Calderón, L. A., Mohr, G., & Skrotzki, B. (2023). BAM reference data: Temperature-dependent Young's and shear modulus data for additively and conventionally manufactured variants of Ti-6Al-4V (1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo.
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Die BAM Referenzdaten wurden von der Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM) unter der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode) auf Zenodo bereitgestellt.Die SLUB hat die bereitgestellten Inhalte einer Normalisierung unterzogen, die notwendig ist, um eine umfassende Recherche und die Vergleichbarkeit der Materialien zu ermöglichen. Trotz größter zumutbarer Sorgfalt können bei diesem Normalisierungsprozess Fehler auftreten, weshalb ausdrücklich darauf hingewiesen wird, dass auf Grundlage der im Material Hub vorhandenen Daten keine Entscheidungen zur Verwendung oder Anschaffung eines Materials getroffen werden dürfen. Vielmehr ist es notwendig den Datenerzeuger im Vorfeld einer solchen Entscheidung direkt zu kontaktieren, um die Korrektheit der Daten zu verifizieren.
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